---
title: The Independent Market Observer | Outlook. Opinion. Insight. | Brad McMillan, CFA®, CFP® (61)
description: Brad McMillan, CFA®, CFP®, is managing principal, wealth management, and chief economist at Commonwealth. As chief economist, Brad chairs the investment committee and is a spokesperson for Commonwealth’s investment divisions. Brad received his BA from Dartmouth College, an MS from MIT, and an MS from Boston College. He has worked as a real estate developer, consultant, and lender; as an investment analyst, manager, and consultant; and as a start-up executive. His professional qualifications include designated membership in the Appraisal Institute, the CFA Institute, and the CAIA Association. He also is a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ practitioner. Brad speaks around the country on investment issues and writes for industry publications, as well as for this blog. (61)
---

[![The Independent Market Observer](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/IMO-Title-1.png "The Independent Market Observer")](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer)

[![Commonwealth Financial Network](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/lockup_citron-1.png "Commonwealth Financial Network")](https://www.commonwealth.com/)

- [Home](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer)
- [About](https://learn.commonwealth.com/about/)

## Brad McMillan, CFA®, CFP®

![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hs-fs/hubfs/McMillan_Brad@2x.png?width=100&name=McMillan_Brad@2x.png)

Brad McMillan, CFA®, CFP®, is managing principal, wealth management, and chief economist at Commonwealth. As chief economist, Brad chairs the investment committee and is a spokesperson for Commonwealth’s investment divisions. Brad received his BA from Dartmouth College, an MS from MIT, and an MS from Boston College. He has worked as a real estate developer, consultant, and lender; as an investment analyst, manager, and consultant; and as a start-up executive. His professional qualifications include designated membership in the Appraisal Institute, the CFA Institute, and the CAIA Association. He also is a CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™ practitioner. Brad speaks around the country on investment issues and writes for industry publications, as well as for this blog.

Find me on:

[![](https://static.hubspot.com/final/img/common/icons/social/linkedin-24x24.png)](https://www.linkedin.com/in/bradmcmillancfa) [![](https://static.hubspot.com/final/img/common/icons/social/twitter-24x24.png)](https://x.com/BradMcMillanCFA)

### Recent Posts

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/Brad_Images_IMO_Blog/2017/VolatilityUncertainty_3.jpg)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/looking-back-at-the-markets-in-january-and-ahead-to-february-2020)

## [Looking Back at the Markets in January and Ahead to February 2020](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/looking-back-at-the-markets-in-january-and-ahead-to-february-2020)

February 11, 2020

January was a tough month. We started with a U.S. attack on an Iranian general (creating thoughts of war) and ended with the possibility of a new global pandemic (with the Wuhan coronavirus spreading around the world). In between, of course, we had the impeachment spectacle here in the U.S., as well as the British exit from the European Union. All in all, it was quite a difficult month from a news perspective. Which made it somewhat odd that markets were not hit harder than they were.

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/looking-back-at-the-markets-in-january-and-ahead-to-february-2020) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/looking-back-at-the-markets-in-january-and-ahead-to-february-2020#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/Brad_Images_IMO_Blog/2017/Unemployment_3.jpg)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/jobs-report-preview-good-news-ahead)

## [Jobs Report Preview: Good News Ahead?](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/jobs-report-preview-good-news-ahead)

February 6, 2020

Tomorrow, we get the big one, the most (in my opinion) significant economic report of all: the jobs report. So, what should we expect?

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/jobs-report-preview-good-news-ahead) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/jobs-report-preview-good-news-ahead#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/2020-02-05_16-23-06.png)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/appearance-on-cnbc-february-05-2020-video)

## [Appearance on CNBC’s Power Lunch, February 05, 2020 \[Video\]](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/appearance-on-cnbc-february-05-2020-video)

February 6, 2020

From retail sales to housing, we're seeing a real rebound in the economy. I discussed this and more yesterday on CNBC’s [Power Lunch](https://www.cnbc.com/video/2020/02/05/caution-warranted-in-this-market-strategist.html).

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/appearance-on-cnbc-february-05-2020-video) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/appearance-on-cnbc-february-05-2020-video#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/Brad_Images_IMO_Blog/2019/stock-closeup.jpg)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/as-goes-january-so-goes-the-year)

## [As Goes January, So Goes the Year?](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/as-goes-january-so-goes-the-year)

February 5, 2020

The idea behind the old adage “as goes January, so goes the year” is this: if the market closes up in January, it will be a good year; if the market closes down in January, it will be a bad year. In fact, it is one of the more reliable of the market saws, having been right almost 9 times out of 10 since 1950. Last year, January saw gains of 7.9 percent for the S&P 500 (the best January since 1987), predicting a very good year. Indeed, that is just what we got.

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/as-goes-january-so-goes-the-year) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/as-goes-january-so-goes-the-year#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/MktUpdate_BradM_Feb2020_945x529.jpg)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/market-thoughts-for-february-2020-video)

## [Market Thoughts for February 2020 \[Video\]](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/market-thoughts-for-february-2020-video)

February 4, 2020

The year started with a slight setback, with both U.S. and international markets down. Some of this poor performance was driven by fear over the coronavirus. Although the virus is something to watch, it's not likely to be a long-term risk. Indeed, economic growth in the U.S. has been steady, and business and consumer confidence have improved.

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/market-thoughts-for-february-2020-video) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/market-thoughts-for-february-2020-video#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/2020-02-04_9-07-01.png)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/appearance-on-yahoo-finance-february-03-2020-video)

## [Appearance on Yahoo Finance's On the Move, February 03, 2020 \[Video\]](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/appearance-on-yahoo-finance-february-03-2020-video)

February 4, 2020

Yesterday I appeared on Yahoo Finance’s [On the Move](https://finance.yahoo.com/video/stocks-rally-investors-shake-off-180331704.html) to discuss the impact of coronavirus on the market. Listen in to hear more.

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/appearance-on-yahoo-finance-february-03-2020-video) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/appearance-on-yahoo-finance-february-03-2020-video#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/Brad_Images_IMO_Blog/2019/news-swipe.jpg)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/new-records-and-new-risks)

## [New Records—and New Risks?](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/new-records-and-new-risks)

January 30, 2020

Two Fridays ago, the S&P 500 hit its closing record. About two weeks ago, the Dow cracked 29,000 for the first time. At the time, the headlines were all about how high the markets could go—and how quickly. But after the past couple of days, with the markets experiencing renewed volatility, we’ve started hearing much less about the new stock market records. Instead, the headlines are all about the risks, which certainly include the [coronavirus](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-coronavirus-strike-investments), but also the impeachment trial and [Brexit](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/brexit-day-approaches-what-should-we-expect).

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/new-records-and-new-risks) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/new-records-and-new-risks#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/Brad_Images_IMO_Blog/2017/Europe_4.jpg)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/brexit-day-approaches-what-should-we-expect)

## [Brexit Day Approaches: What Should We Expect?](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/brexit-day-approaches-what-should-we-expect)

January 29, 2020

After years of drama, headlines, predictions of doom, multiple elections, and so forth, we are finally (almost) there: Brexit day. On Friday, the British flag will be lowered outside European Union (EU) buildings as Britain formally exits the union. And so the post-Brexit world will begin.

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/brexit-day-approaches-what-should-we-expect) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/brexit-day-approaches-what-should-we-expect#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/Brad_Images_IMO_Blog/2019/news-tablet.jpg)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-coronavirus-strike-investments)

## [Will the China Coronavirus Strike Investments?](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-coronavirus-strike-investments)

January 24, 2020

One of the potential disruptors of the generally positive economic news surfaced in the form of a viral outbreak in China last week. Known as the coronavirus, as of this morning, there were 895 cases in mainland China (mostly in the Wuhan area) and 26 deaths, for a mortality rate of less than 3 percent. There were also at least 20 other cases around the world, including 1 case here in the U.S. The comparison that is being made is to the last major new disease from China, SARS, in 2003.

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-coronavirus-strike-investments) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-coronavirus-strike-investments#comments-listing)

[![](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hubfs/Brad_Images_IMO_Blog/2017/global_economy_6.jpg)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-phase-one-deal-spell-the-end-of-the-trade-wars)

## [Will the China Phase One Deal Spell the End of the Trade Wars?](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-phase-one-deal-spell-the-end-of-the-trade-wars)

January 23, 2020

With the recent signing of the phase one trade deal with China, the sense has been that everything is all set, and we can now move on. There is some truth to this belief, as the deal is better than nothing. Still, the agreement leaves many issues unresolved and even creates some new ones.

[Continue reading →](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-phase-one-deal-spell-the-end-of-the-trade-wars) [Leave a comment](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/will-the-china-phase-one-deal-spell-the-end-of-the-trade-wars#comments-listing)

[Previous](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/author/brad-mcmillan-cfa-caia-mai/page/60) [Next](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/author/brad-mcmillan-cfa-caia-mai/page/62)

### Subscribe via Email

![TMO\_IMO\_615x408\_sidebar](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hs-fs/hubfs/TMO_IMO_615x408_sidebar.png?width=1033&height=686&name=TMO_IMO_615x408_sidebar.png "TMO_IMO_615x408_sidebar")

[Episode 20](https://vimeo.com/1201911815/0f4f028be9?share=copy&fl=sv&fe=ci)  
June 17, 2026

[Episode 19](https://vimeo.com/1191658257/1b43ce84dd?share=copy&fl=sv&fe=ci)  
May 13, 2026

[Episode 18](https://vimeo.com/1183174918/e227cf7d80?share=copy&fl=sv&fe=ci)  
April 15, 2026

[Episode 17](https://vimeo.com/1174554734/636f0f7aba?share=copy&fl=sv&fe=ci)  
March 18, 2026

[Episode 16](https://vimeo.com/1163757312/bc2f802d74?share=copy&fl=sv&fe=ci)  
February 11, 2026

<https://news.yahoo.com/stocks-halt-rout-dollar-down-200241022.html>[More](https://learn.commonwealth.com/monthly-media-placements)

[![Insights\_CTA\_IMO\_233x400-1](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/295024/interactive-187935228457.png)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/hs/cta/wi/redirect?encryptedPayload=AVxigLI13VkvFSXQlfhF5qs7MAVHK0hvMZfEQorgH32U1sIh7u5KLXp2koNjVupBOLkADSAneOY5eR9D9l5rDaLHI8gs1tf5WCLtOuisUOYDRLBanuRsjJV0fuSX4W9cWpvjVCH90ftU8N%2FYt2Mll0crkAOM%2FwoBQls46GIY1mMQ7YoMk1kOOFprm3A%3D&webInteractiveContentId=187935228457&portalId=295024)

### Hot Topics

Select Category Ask Brad Commentary Economic Risk Factor Updates Economics Lessons Market Thoughts Videos In the News Investing Market Updates On My Bookshelf Politics and the Economy

[![New Call-to-action](https://no-cache.hubspot.com/cta/default/295024/5f46d9ce-4d40-495c-a126-d4502b647bbf.png)](https://cta-redirect.hubspot.com/cta/redirect/295024/5f46d9ce-4d40-495c-a126-d4502b647bbf)

### Archives

- [September 2026 (2)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/09)
- [August 2026 (2)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/08)
- [July 2026 (3)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/07)
- [June 2026 (2)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/06)
- [May 2026 (2)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/05)
- [April 2026 (3)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/04)
- [March 2026 (3)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/03)
- [February 2026 (4)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/02)
- [January 2026 (3)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2026/01)
- [December 2025 (3)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/12)
- [November 2025 (3)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/11)
- [October 2025 (4)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/10)
- [September 2025 (4)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/09)
- [August 2025 (3)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/08)
- [July 2025 (4)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/07)
- [June 2025 (5)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/06)
- [May 2025 (5)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/05)
- [April 2025 (7)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/04)
- [March 2025 (5)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/03)
- [February 2025 (2)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/02)
- [January 2025 (1)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2025/01)
- [December 2024 (2)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/12)
- [November 2024 (2)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/11)
- [October 2024 (9)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/10)
- [September 2024 (12)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/09)
- [August 2024 (11)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/08)
- [July 2024 (15)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/07)
- [June 2024 (13)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/06)
- [May 2024 (11)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/05)
- [April 2024 (13)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/04)
- [March 2024 (13)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/03)
- [February 2024 (11)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/02)
- [January 2024 (13)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2024/01)
- [December 2023 (15)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/12)
- [November 2023 (19)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/11)
- [October 2023 (17)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/10)
- [September 2023 (14)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/09)
- [August 2023 (16)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/08)
- [July 2023 (15)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/07)
- [June 2023 (14)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/06)
- [May 2023 (16)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/05)
- [April 2023 (13)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/04)
- [March 2023 (17)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/03)
- [February 2023 (14)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/02)
- [January 2023 (16)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2023/01)
- [December 2022 (15)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/12)
- [November 2022 (14)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/11)
- [October 2022 (17)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/10)
- [September 2022 (14)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/09)
- [August 2022 (17)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/08)
- [July 2022 (18)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/07)
- [June 2022 (15)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/06)
- [May 2022 (17)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/05)
- [April 2022 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/04)
- [March 2022 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/03)
- [February 2022 (19)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/02)
- [January 2022 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2022/01)
- [December 2021 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/12)
- [November 2021 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/11)
- [October 2021 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/10)
- [September 2021 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/09)
- [August 2021 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/08)
- [July 2021 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/07)
- [June 2021 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/06)
- [May 2021 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/05)
- [April 2021 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/04)
- [March 2021 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/03)
- [February 2021 (19)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/02)
- [January 2021 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2021/01)
- [December 2020 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/12)
- [November 2020 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/11)
- [October 2020 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/10)
- [September 2020 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/09)
- [August 2020 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/08)
- [July 2020 (26)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/07)
- [June 2020 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/06)
- [May 2020 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/05)
- [April 2020 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/04)
- [March 2020 (27)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/03)
- [February 2020 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/02)
- [January 2020 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2020/01)
- [December 2019 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/12)
- [November 2019 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/11)
- [October 2019 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/10)
- [September 2019 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/09)
- [August 2019 (26)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/08)
- [July 2019 (26)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/07)
- [June 2019 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/06)
- [May 2019 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/05)
- [April 2019 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/04)
- [March 2019 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/03)
- [February 2019 (19)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/02)
- [January 2019 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2019/01)
- [December 2018 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/12)
- [November 2018 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/11)
- [October 2018 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/10)
- [September 2018 (19)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/09)
- [August 2018 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/08)
- [July 2018 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/07)
- [June 2018 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/06)
- [May 2018 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/05)
- [April 2018 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/04)
- [March 2018 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/03)
- [February 2018 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/02)
- [January 2018 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2018/01)
- [December 2017 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/12)
- [November 2017 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/11)
- [October 2017 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/10)
- [September 2017 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/09)
- [August 2017 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/08)
- [July 2017 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/07)
- [June 2017 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/06)
- [May 2017 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/05)
- [April 2017 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/04)
- [March 2017 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/03)
- [February 2017 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/02)
- [January 2017 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2017/01)
- [December 2016 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/12)
- [November 2016 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/11)
- [October 2016 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/10)
- [September 2016 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/09)
- [August 2016 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/08)
- [July 2016 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/07)
- [June 2016 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/06)
- [May 2016 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/05)
- [April 2016 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/04)
- [March 2016 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/03)
- [February 2016 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/02)
- [January 2016 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2016/01)
- [December 2015 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/12)
- [November 2015 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/11)
- [October 2015 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/10)
- [September 2015 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/09)
- [August 2015 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/08)
- [July 2015 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/07)
- [June 2015 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/06)
- [May 2015 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/05)
- [April 2015 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/04)
- [March 2015 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/03)
- [February 2015 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/02)
- [January 2015 (21)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2015/01)
- [December 2014 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/12)
- [November 2014 (19)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/11)
- [October 2014 (26)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/10)
- [September 2014 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/09)
- [August 2014 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/08)
- [July 2014 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/07)
- [June 2014 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/06)
- [May 2014 (25)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/05)
- [April 2014 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/04)
- [March 2014 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/03)
- [February 2014 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/02)
- [January 2014 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2014/01)
- [December 2013 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/12)
- [November 2013 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/11)
- [October 2013 (27)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/10)
- [September 2013 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/09)
- [August 2013 (26)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/08)
- [July 2013 (23)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/07)
- [June 2013 (22)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/06)
- [May 2013 (26)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/05)
- [April 2013 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/04)
- [March 2013 (24)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/03)
- [February 2013 (20)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/02)
- [January 2013 (30)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2013/01)
- [December 2012 (34)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2012/12)
- [November 2012 (39)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2012/11)
- [October 2012 (42)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2012/10)
- [September 2012 (36)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2012/09)
- [August 2012 (30)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2012/08)
- [July 2012 (31)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2012/07)
- [June 2012 (18)](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/archive/2012/06)

see all

### Subscribe

- [RSS](https://blog.commonwealth.com/independent-market-observer/rss.xml)

### Disclosure

The information on this website is intended for informational/educational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice, a solicitation, or a recommendation to buy or sell any security or investment product. Please contact your financial professional for more information specific to your situation.

Certain sections of this commentary contain forward-looking statements that are based on our reasonable expectations, estimates, projections, and assumptions. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties, which are difficult to predict. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Diversification does not assure a profit or protect against loss in declining markets.

The S&P 500 Index is a broad-based measurement of changes in stock market conditions based on the average performance of 500 widely held common stocks. All indices are unmanaged and investors cannot invest directly in an index.

The MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australia, Far East) Index is a free float‐adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed markets, excluding the U.S. and Canada. The MSCI EAFE Index consists of 21 developed market country indices.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average is computed by summing the prices of the stocks of 30 large companies and then dividing that total by an adjusted value, one which has been adjusted over the years to account for the effects of stock splits on the prices of the 30 companies. Dividends are reinvested to reflect the actual performance of the underlying securities.

The Russell 2000 is a market-capitalization weighted index, with dividends reinvested, that consists of the 2,000 smallest companies within the Russell 3000 Index. It is often used to track the performance of U.S. small market capitalization stocks.

One basis point (bp) is equal to 1/100th of 1 percent, or 0.01 percent.

The VIX (CBOE Volatility Index) measures the market’s expectation of 30-day volatility across a wide range of S&P 500 options.

The forward price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio divides the current share price of the index by its estimated future earnings.

Third-party links are provided to you as a courtesy. We make no representation as to the completeness or accuracy of information provided on these websites. Information on such sites, including third-party links contained within, should not be construed as an endorsement or adoption by Commonwealth of any kind. You should consult with a financial advisor regarding your specific situation.

Member [FINRA](http://www.FINRA.org), [SIPC](http://www.SIPC.org)

Please review our [Terms of Use](https://www.commonwealth.com/terms-of-use).  <http://www.commonwealth.com/termsofuse.html>

Commonwealth Financial Network®

<http://wordpress.com/?ref=footer>